Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)
(English: Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development)
Leveraging German private-sector engagement in order to promote key development partnerships is a proven instrument of German development cooperation – and one that fosters sustainable economic growth.
Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) instigated its promotion programme for key development partnerships involving the German private sector, in order to mobilise the know-how and experience of German businesses, organisations and institutions, for the purpose of development cooperation.
There are around 1,200 people working at the BMZ in Germany. About 54 per cent of the staff are based at the Ministry's main office in Bonn, while the remaining 46 per cent work at the Berlin office. A certain number of BMZ staff are regularly seconded from the Ministry for a few years at a time to carry out development policy assignments in various parts of the world. At present there are 130 BMZ officials deployed abroad. The budget of the BMZ is contained in the German national budget. In fiscal 2020, provision has been made for spending in the order of 10.8 billion euros.
The BMZ does not have the usual substructure of government agencies. For the execution of its projects, it commissions implementing organisations. These organisations then work with executing agencies in the partner country concerned. Those agencies are selected by the government of the partner country.
German Sparkassenstiftung für internationale Kooperation e.V. has been an implementing organisation for BMZ programmes since 1992. As an implementing organisation, German Sparkassenstiftung customises and aligns approaches that have proved their worth in Germany in order to transfer them to the partner country.
Development partnership projects involving German private sector actors are implemented independently of any bilateral agreements that may exist. In addition to its specialist technical inputs for BMZ funded projects, Sparkassenstiftung is also responsible for quality assurance and monitoring project contents and the use of financial resources, especially as projects are always executed in cooperation with local partner organizations.
In Eastern Africa, our project activities were recently merged and organized in two Regional Projects named “Vocational and Commercial Education for the Microfinance Sector in Eastern Africa” and “Rural Development in Eastern Africa through Institution Strengthening of the Microfinance Sector”. Both are being financed by BMZ and are present in Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda.